(Wednesday 10 June, 2015)

Moderate Resistance Risk

CHEMICAL FAMILY ACTIVE CONSTITUENT (FIRST REGISTERED TRADE NAME)

GROUP C
Inhibitors of photsynthesis at photosystem II (PS II inhibitors)

 Triazines: ametryn (Amigan®*, Gesapax®Combi*, Krismat®, Primatol Z®), atrazine (Gesapx®Combi*, Gesaprim®, Primextra®Gold*), cyanazine (Bladex®), prometryn (Brandit®*, Cotogard®*, Gesagard®), propazine (Agaprop®), simazine (Gesatop®), terbuthylazine (Terbyne®), terbutryn (Agrtyne®MA*, Amigan®*, Igran®)
 Triazinones: hexazinone (Bobcat I-Maxx®*, Velpar®K4*, Velpar®L), metribusin (Aptitude®*, Sencor®)
 Uracils: bromacil (Hyvar®, Krovar®*), terbacil (Sinbar®)
 Pyridazinones: chloridazon (Pyramin®)
 Phenylcarbamates: phenmedipham (Betanal®)
 Ureas: diuron (Karmex®, Krovar®*, Velpar®K4*), fluometuron (Brandit®*, Cotogard®*, Cotoran®), linuron (Afalon®), methabenzthiazuron (Tribunil®), tebuthiuron (Graslan®)
 Amides: propanil (Stam®)
Nitriles: bromoxynil (Barrel®*, Buctril®, Buctril®MA, Flight®*, Jaguar®*, Triathlon®*, Velocity®*), ioxynil (Actril DS*, Totril®)
Benzothiadiazinones: bentazone (Basagran®, Basagran®M60*, Multiweed®*)

GROUP D
Inhibitors of microtubule assembly

Dinitroanilines:

(DNAs):

oryzalin (Rout®*, Surflan®), pendimethalin (Stomp®), prodiamine (Barricade®), trifluralin (Treflan®)
Benzoic acids: chlorthal (Dacthal®, Prothal®*)
Benxamides: propyzamide (Kerb®)
Pyridines: dithiopyr (Dimension®)

GROUP E
Inhibitors of mitosis/microtubule organisation

Carbamates: carbetanide (Carbetamex®), chlorpropham (Chlorpropham®)

GROUP F
Bleachers: Inhibitors of carotenoid biosynthesis at the phytoene desaturase step (PDS inhibitors)

Pyridazinones: norflurazon (Solicam®)
Pyridinecarboxamide: diflufenican (Brodal®, Chipco Spearhead®*, Jaguar®*, Tigrex®*, Triathlon®*, Yates Pathweeder®*), picolinafen (Flight®*, Paragon®*, Sniper®)

GROUP G
Inhibitors of protoporphyringogen oxidase (PPOs)

Diphenylethers: acifluorfen (Blazer®), oxyfluorfen (Goal®, Rout®*, Yates Pathweeder®*)
N-phenylphthalimides: flumioxazin (Valor®)
Oxadiazoles: oxadiargyl® (Raft), oxadiazon (Ronstar®)
Triazolinones: carfentrazone (Affinity®, Aptitude®*, Broadway®*)
Pyrimidindiones: butafenacil (Logran®B-Power®*, Resolva®*), saflufenacil (Sharpen®)
Phenylpyrazole: pyraflufen (Ecopar®, Pyresta®*)

GROUP H
Bleachers: Inhibitors of 4-hydroxyphenyl-pyruvate dioxygenase (HPPDs)

 Pyrazoles: benzofenap (Taipan®), pyrasulfotole (Precept®*, Velocity®*)
 Isoxazoles: isoxaflutole (Balance®)

GROUP I
Disruptors of plant cell growth (Synthetic Auxins)

 Phenocycarboxylic acids: 2,4-D (Actril DS®*, Amicide®, Fallow Boss Tordon®*, Mathar Tri-Kombi®*, Pyresta®*), 2,4-D (Trifolamine®), dichlorprop (Lantana 600®), MCPA (Agtryne®MA*, Banvel M®*, Barrel®*, Basagran®M60*, Buctril®MA*, Chipco Spearhead®*, Conclude®*, Flight®*, MCPA, Midas®*, Multiweed®*, Paragon®*, Precept®*, Tigrex®*, Tordon 242®*, Triathlon®*), MCPB (Legumine®), mecoprop (Mecoban®, Mecopropamine®, Methar Tri-Kombi®*, Multiweed®*)
 Benzoic acids: dicamba (Banvel®, Banvel M®*, Barrel®*, Caper®*, Mecoban®, Methar Tri-Kombi®*)
 Pyridine carboxylic acids (Pyridines): aminopyralid (Fallow Boss Tordon®*, Grazon Extra®*, Hotshot®*, Stinger®*), clopyralid (Chipco Spearhead®*, Lontrel®, Torpedo®*), fluroxypyr (Hotshot®*, Starane®), picloram (Fallow Boss Tordon®*, Grazon Extra®*, Tordon®, Tordon 242®*, Trinoc®*),triclopyr (Garlon®, Grazon Extra®*, Tough Roundup® Weedkiller*, Ultimate Brushweed®* Herbicide)
 Quinoline carboxylic acids: quinclorac (Drive®)

GROUP J
Inhibitors of fat synthesis (Not ACCase inhibitors)

Chlorocarbonic acids: 2,2-DPA (Dalapon®), flupropanate (Frenock®)
Thiocarbamates: EPTC (Eptam®), molinate (Ordram®), pebulate (Tillam®), prosulfocarb (Boxer® Gold*), thiobencarb (Saturn®), triallate (Avadex®), vernolate (Vernam®)
Phosphorodithioates: bensulide (Prefar®)
Benzofurans: ethofumesate (Tramat®)

GROUP K
Inhibitors of cell division / Inhibitors of very long chain fatty acids (VLCFA inhibitors)

Acetamides: napropamide (Devrinol®)
Chloroacetamides: dimethenamid (Frontier® -P, Outlook®), metolachor (Boxer® Gold*, Dual® Gold, Primextra® Gold*), propachlor (Prthal®*, Ramrod®)
Isoxazoline: Pyroxasulfone (Sakura®)

GROUP L
Inhibitors of photosynthesis at photosystem I (PSI inhibitors)

Bipyridyls: diquat (Reglone®, Spray Seed®*), paraquat (Alliance®*, Gramoxone®, Spray Seed®*)

GROUP M
Inhibitors of EPSP synthase

Glycines: glyphosate (Arsenal Xpress®*, Broadway®*, Illico®*, Resolva®*, Roundup®, Tough Roundup® Weedkiller*, Trounce®*, Yates Pathweeder®*)

GROUP N
Inhibitors of glutamine synthetase

Phosphinic acids: glufosinate (Basta®, Liberty®)

GROUP O
Inhibitors of cell wall (cellulose) synthesis

Nitriles: dichlobenil (Casoron®)
Benzamides: isoxaben (Gallery®, X-Pand®*)

GROUP P
Inhibitors of auxin transports

Phthalamates: naptalam (Alanap-L®)

GROUP Q
Bleachers: Inhibitors of carotenoid biosynthesis unknown target

Triazoles: amitrole (Alliance®*, Amitrole®, Illico®*)
Isoxazolidinones: clomazone (Command®)

GROUP R
Inhibitors of dihydropteroate synthase (DHP inhibitors)

Carbamates: asulam (Asulox®)

GROUP Z
Herbicides with unknown and probably diverse sites of action

Arylaminopropionic acids: flamprop (Mataven L®)
 Dicarboxylic acids: endothal (Endothal®)
 Organoarsenicals: DSMA (disodium methylarsonate) (Methar®, Trinoc®*), MSMA (Daconate®)

* This product contains more than one active constituent.

List of approved active constituents in each “Group” and, for ease of identification, the trade name of the first registered product or successor. Refer to the APVMA website (www.apvma.gov.au) to obtain a complete list of registered products from the PUBCRIS database.

This document is a guide only and does not endorse particular products, groups of products or cultural methods in terms of their performance. Always follow the product label for specific use instructions.

Whilst all effort has been taken with the information supplied in this document no responsibility, actual or implied, is taken for the day to day accuracy of product or active constituent specific information. Readers should check with the Australian regulator’s (APVMA) product database for contemporary information on products and actives. The database can be sourced through www.apvma.gov.au. The information given in this document is provided in good faith and without any liability for loss or damage suffered as a result of its application and use. Advice given in this strategy is valid as of 12 June 2014. All previous versions of this strategy are now invalid.

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